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Genetics Tools

Beyond the family tree, Herd Manager calculates what a pedigree actually means — how related two animals are, what a pairing would concentrate, and whether your herd's gene pool is quietly narrowing.

Where: Breeding tab → 🧬 Genetics, then the subtabs across the top.

Every number here depends on your pedigrees

A coefficient calculated from a two-generation pedigree is not wrong so much as incomplete — and incompleteness always biases the same direction. Missing ancestors can't reveal shared ones, so thin pedigrees produce numbers that read lower than the truth. Treat a low COI from a shallow pedigree as unknown, not safe.

🔗 Relatedness

Pick any two animals and see how closely they're related, based on shared ancestors in your recorded pedigrees.

Useful when you're:

  • Considering a buck for a doe and want a number before committing
  • Evaluating a purchase against the herd you already have
  • Checking whether two animals you assumed were unrelated actually aren't

You need at least two animals with pedigree data for this to say anything.

🧬 Linebreeding Planner

Linebreeding is deliberate concentration of a particular ancestor's genes. Done knowingly it's a tool; done accidentally it's just inbreeding.

The planner shows what a proposed pairing would concentrate — which ancestor, and how heavily — so the decision is explicit. Pair it with the Linebreeding & COI guide if you want the background on what levels are considered safe.

🌱 Genetic Diversity

A herd-level view rather than a pairing-level one:

MetricWhat it tells you
Pedigree CoverageHow complete your recorded pedigrees actually are — the confidence level for everything else on this page
Founders TracedHow many foundation animals your herd descends from
Effective FoundersHow many founders are meaningfully represented. Much lower than "founders traced" means a few animals dominate
Founder RepresentationWhich foundation animals contribute most

The gap between founders traced and effective founders is the number worth watching. Twenty founders where three account for most of the ancestry is a narrower herd than the first figure suggests.

Read coverage first

If pedigree coverage is low, the diversity figures describe the pedigrees you've recorded rather than the herd you own. Improving coverage — even a generation or two on key animals — changes what these numbers are worth.

🌲 Family Tree

Explore pedigrees generation by generation, including external ancestors you've recorded but don't own. See How to Read a Goat Pedigree if the abbreviations and titles are unfamiliar.

📈 Sire/Dam Performance

Report cards per parent, built from offspring actually in your herd: offspring count, daughters' milk production, average birth weight, average adjusted 90-day weight, appraisal scores, and survival rate.

Weight columns are age-anchored — birth weight, and weaning weight normalized to exactly 90 days — so kids weighed on different dates compare fairly. A kid without a weight in the relevant window is left out of that column rather than averaged in.

In-herd summary, not an official evaluation

These are not ADGA or CDCB evaluations. Those are calculated across an entire breed population; this describes how a parent's offspring performed on your farm. Small offspring counts are unreliable, so metrics are hidden below two offspring with data, and the n beside each figure is the sample size.

🐐 Doe Fertility

Kidding intervals, days open, and repeat-breeder flagging — the reproductive-efficiency side of the same picture.

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